*Benefits and harms not evaluated in this review © 2024 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. Disclaimer Treating non-specific low back pain Interactive Acute pain Use this tool to explore the evidence around select treatments for non-specific low back pain, as evaluated in this review. Select individual treatments for a brief summary. Chronic pain Pharmaceutical Non-pharmaceutical* Evidence of efficacy Uncertain efficacy Evidence of inefficacy Evidenceof noharms Evidenceof harms Uncertainharms Evidence of efficacy Uncertain efficacy Evidence of inefficacy Uncertainharms Validation Updating Responsibility Risks This infographic is not a validated clinical decision aid This information is provided without any representations, conditions, or warranties that it is accurate or up to date BMJ and its licensors assume no responsibility for any aspect of treatment administered with the aid of this information Any reliance placed on this information is strictly at the user's own risk For the full disclaimer wording see BMJ's terms and conditions:http://www.bmj.com/company/legal-information/ Disclaimer Efficacy Pain type Chronic Acute Pain type Only applicable for acute low back pain Pain type Only applicable for chronic low back pain No evidence of efficacy Certainty Moderate No evidence of harms Certainty Very low Evidence summary Link to guideline Harms Link to guideline